2DWP

A pseudo substrate complex of 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase of PFKFB


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.264 
  • R-Value Work: 0.224 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.251 

Starting Model: experimental
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This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

A Direct Substrate-Substrate Interaction Found in the Kinase Domain of the Bifunctional Enzyme, 6-Phosphofructo-2-kinase/Fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase

Kim, S.G.Cavalier, M.El-Maghrabi, M.R.Lee, Y.H.

(2007) J Mol Biol 370: 14-26

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmb.2007.03.038
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    2DWO, 2DWP, 2I1V

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    To understand the molecular basis of a phosphoryl transfer reaction catalyzed by the 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase domain of the hypoxia-inducible bifunctional enzyme 6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-bisphosphatase (PFKFB3), the crystal structures of PFKFB3AMPPCPfructose-6-phosphate and PFKFB3ADPphosphoenolpyruvate complexes were determined to 2.7 A and 2.25 A resolution, respectively. Kinetic studies on the wild-type and site-directed mutant proteins were carried out to confirm the structural observations. The experimentally varied liganding states in the active pocket cause no significant conformational changes. In the pseudo-substrate complex, a strong direct interaction between AMPPCP and fructose-6-phosphate (Fru-6-P) is found. By virtue of this direct substrate-substrate interaction, Fru-6-P is aligned with AMPPCP in an orientation and proximity most suitable for a direct transfer of the gamma-phosphate moiety to 2-OH of Fru-6-P. The three key atoms involved in the phosphoryl transfer, the beta,gamma-phosphate bridge oxygen atom, the gamma-phosphorus atom, and the 2-OH group are positioned in a single line, suggesting a direct phosphoryl transfer without formation of a phosphoenzyme intermediate. In addition, the distance between 2-OH and gamma-phosphorus allows the gamma-phosphate oxygen atoms to serve as a general base catalyst to induce an "associative" phosphoryl transfer mechanism. The site-directed mutant study and inhibition kinetics suggest that this reaction will be catalyzed most efficiently by the protein when the substrates bind to the active pocket in an ordered manner in which ATP binds first.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Department of Biological Sciences, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA 70803, USA.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
6-phosphofructo-2-kinase/fructose-2,6-biphosphatase 3520Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
EC: 2.7.1.105 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1.3.46 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q16875 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q16875 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q16875
PHAROS:  Q16875
GTEx:  ENSG00000170525 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ16875
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 2.70 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.264 
  • R-Value Work: 0.224 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.251 
  • Space Group: P 65 2 2
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 101.99α = 90
b = 101.99β = 90
c = 258.07γ = 120
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
HKL-2000data collection
AMoREphasing
CNSrefinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

  • Released Date: 2007-07-03 
  • Deposition Author(s): Lee, Y.H.

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2007-07-03
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2008-04-25
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.2: 2011-07-13
    Changes: Version format compliance
  • Version 1.3: 2020-07-29
    Type: Remediation
    Reason: Carbohydrate remediation
    Changes: Data collection, Derived calculations, Structure summary
  • Version 1.4: 2023-10-25
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description, Structure summary