Download MendeleyCrystal structure analysis of an A-DNA fragment at 1.8 A resolution: d(GCCCGGGC).
Heinemann, U., Lauble, H., Frank, R., Blocker, H.(1987) Nucleic Acids Res 15: 9531-9550
- PubMed: 3684603
- DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/15.22.9531
- Primary Citation of Related Structures:
9DNA - PubMed Abstract:
Single crystals of the self-complementary octadeoxyribonucleotide d(GCCCGGGC) have been analysed by X-ray diffraction methods at a resolution of 1.8 A. The tetragonal unit cell of space group P4(3)2(1)2 has dimensions of a = 43.25 A and c = 24.61 A and contains eight strands of the oligonucleotide. The structure was refined by standard crystallographic techniques to an R factor of 17.1% using 1359 3 sigma structure factor observations. Two strands of the oligonucleotide are related by the crystallographic dyad axis to form a DNA helix in the A conformation. The d(GCCCGGGC) helix is characterized by a wide open major groove, a near perpendicular orientation of base pairs to the helix axis and an unusually small average helix twist angle of 31.3 degrees indicating a slightly underwound helix with 11.5 base pairs per turn. Extensive cross-strand stacking between guanine bases at the central cytosine-guanine step is made possible by a number of local conformational adjustments including a fully extended sugar-phosphate backbone of the central guanosine nucleotide.
Organizational Affiliation:
Abteilung Saenger, Freie Universität Berlin, FRG.
