4I51

Methyltransferase domain of HUMAN EUCHROMATIC HISTONE METHYLTRANSFERASE 1, mutant Y1211A


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.195 
  • R-Value Work: 0.171 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.171 

Starting Model: experimental
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wwPDB Validation   3D Report Full Report


Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


This is version 1.4 of the entry. See complete history


Literature

Defining efficient enzyme-cofactor pairs for bioorthogonal profiling of protein methylation.

Islam, K.Chen, Y.Wu, H.Bothwell, I.R.Blum, G.J.Zeng, H.Dong, A.Zheng, W.Min, J.Deng, H.Luo, M.

(2013) Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A 110: 16778-16783

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1216365110
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    4I51

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Protein methyltransferase (PMT)-mediated posttranslational modification of histone and nonhistone substrates modulates stability, localization, and interacting partners of target proteins in diverse cellular contexts. These events play critical roles in normal biological processes and are frequently deregulated in human diseases. In the course of identifying substrates of individual PMTs, bioorthogonal profiling of protein methylation (BPPM) has demonstrated its merits. In this approach, specific PMTs are engineered to process S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAM) analogs as cofactor surrogates and label their substrates with distinct chemical modifications for target elucidation. Despite the proof-of-concept advancement of BPPM, few efforts have been made to explore its generality. With two cancer-relevant PMTs, EuHMT1 (GLP1/KMT1D) and EuHMT2 (G9a/KMT1C), as models, we defined the key structural features of engineered PMTs and matched SAM analogs that can render the orthogonal enzyme-cofactor pairs for efficient catalysis. Here we have demonstrated that the presence of sulfonium-β-sp(2) carbon and flexible, medium-sized sulfonium-δ-substituents are crucial for SAM analogs as BPPM reagents. The bulky cofactors can be accommodated by tailoring the conserved Y1211/Y1154 residues and nearby hydrophobic cavities of EuHMT1/2. Profiling proteome-wide substrates with BPPM allowed identification of >500 targets of EuHMT1/2 with representative targets validated using native EuHMT1/2 and SAM. This finding indicates that EuHMT1/2 may regulate many cellular events previously unrecognized to be modulated by methylation. The present work, therefore, paves the way to a broader application of the BPPM technology to profile methylomes of diverse PMTs and elucidate their downstream functions.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Molecular Pharmacology and Chemistry Program and Tri-Institutional Training Program in Chemical Biology, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Histone-lysine N-methyltransferase EHMT1A,
C [auth B]
286Homo sapiensMutation(s): 1 
Gene Names: EHMT1EUHMTASE1GLPKIAA1876KMT1D
EC: 2.1.1 (PDB Primary Data), 2.1.1.43 (PDB Primary Data), 2.1.1.367 (UniProt)
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for Q9H9B1 (Homo sapiens)
Explore Q9H9B1 
Go to UniProtKB:  Q9H9B1
PHAROS:  Q9H9B1
GTEx:  ENSG00000181090 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupQ9H9B1
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 2
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
H3K9 NE-ALLYL PEPTIDEB [auth C],
D
9Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P68431 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P68431 
Go to UniProtKB:  P68431
PHAROS:  P68431
Entity Groups  
UniProt GroupP68431
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence

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Entity ID: 3
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
UNKNOWN PEPTIDEE [auth K]13N/AMutation(s): 0 
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Ligands 4 Unique
IDChains Name / Formula / InChI Key2D Diagram3D Interactions
SAH
Query on SAH

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
F [auth A],
U [auth B]
S-ADENOSYL-L-HOMOCYSTEINE
C14 H20 N6 O5 S
ZJUKTBDSGOFHSH-WFMPWKQPSA-N
GOL
Query on GOL

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
K [auth A],
L [auth A],
Z [auth B]
GLYCEROL
C3 H8 O3
PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N
ZN
Query on ZN

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
G [auth A]
H [auth A]
I [auth A]
J [auth A]
V [auth B]
G [auth A],
H [auth A],
I [auth A],
J [auth A],
V [auth B],
W [auth B],
X [auth B],
Y [auth B]
ZINC ION
Zn
PTFCDOFLOPIGGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
UNX
Query on UNX

Download Ideal Coordinates CCD File 
AA [auth B]
M [auth A]
N [auth A]
O [auth A]
P [auth A]
AA [auth B],
M [auth A],
N [auth A],
O [auth A],
P [auth A],
Q [auth A],
R [auth A],
S [auth A],
T [auth A]
UNKNOWN ATOM OR ION
X
Modified Residues  1 Unique
IDChains TypeFormula2D DiagramParent
LDH
Query on LDH
B [auth C],
D
L-PEPTIDE LINKINGC8 H18 N2 O2LYS
Binding Affinity Annotations 
IDSourceBinding Affinity
SAH BindingDB:  4I51 IC50: 230 (nM) from 1 assay(s)
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.90 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.195 
  • R-Value Work: 0.171 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.171 
  • Space Group: P 21 21 21
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 83.497α = 90
b = 83.8β = 90
c = 95.052γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
MOLREPphasing
REFMACrefinement
Cootmodel building
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling

Structure Validation

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Ligand Structure Quality Assessment 


Entry History 

Deposition Data

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2012-12-19
    Type: Initial release
  • Version 1.1: 2013-12-04
    Changes: Database references
  • Version 1.2: 2014-04-02
    Changes: Source and taxonomy
  • Version 1.3: 2023-09-20
    Changes: Data collection, Database references, Derived calculations, Refinement description
  • Version 1.4: 2023-12-06
    Changes: Data collection