6YWL

Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 (Covid-19) NSP3 macrodomain in complex with ADP-ribose

• PDB DOI: https://doi.org/10.2210/pdb6YWL/pdb

• Classification: VIRAL PROTEIN
• Organism(s): Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
• Expression System: Escherichia coli
• Mutation(s): No 


• Deposited: 2020-04-29 Released: 2020-05-06 
• Deposition Author(s): Schroeder, M., Ni, X., Olieric, V., Sharpe, E.M., Wojdyla, J.A., Wang, M., Knapp, S., Chaikuad, A., Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC)

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Experimental Data Snapshot

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 2.50 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.223 
• R-Value Work: 0.189 
• R-Value Observed: 0.191 

Starting Model: experimental

Literature

Structural Insights into Plasticity and Discovery of Remdesivir Metabolite GS-441524 Binding in SARS-CoV-2 Macrodomain.

Ni, X., Schroder, M., Olieric, V., Sharpe, M.E., Hernandez-Olmos, V., Proschak, E., Merk, D., Knapp, S., Chaikuad, A.

(2021) ACS Med Chem Lett 12: 603-609

• PubMed: 33850605 
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmedchemlett.0c00684
• Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
  6YWK, 6YWL, 6YWM, 7BF3, 7BF4, 7BF5, 7BF6


• PubMed Abstract: 
  

  The nsP3 macrodomain is a conserved protein interaction module that plays essential regulatory roles in the host immune response by recognizing and removing posttranslational ADP-ribosylation sites during SARS-CoV-2 infection. Thus targeting this protein domain may offer a therapeutic strategy to combat current and future virus pandemics. To assist inhibitor development efforts, we report here a comprehensive set of macrodomain crystal structures complexed with diverse naturally occurring nucleotides, small molecules, and nucleotide analogues including GS-441524 and its phosphorylated analogue, active metabolites of remdesivir. The presented data strengthen our understanding of the SARS-CoV-2 macrodomain structural plasticity and provide chemical starting points for future inhibitor development.

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Organizational Affiliation: 

Structural Genomics Consortium, Buchmann Institute for Molecular Life Sciences, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany.

Biological Assembly 1  

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A1 

Biological assembly 1 assigned by authors.

Biological Assembly 2  

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A1 

Biological assembly 2 assigned by authors.

Biological Assembly 3  

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A1 

Biological assembly 3 assigned by authors.

Biological Assembly 4  

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A1 

Biological assembly 4 assigned by authors.

Biological Assembly 5  

Global Symmetry: Asymmetric - C1 
Global Stoichiometry: Monomer - A1 

Biological assembly 5 assigned by authors.

Macromolecule Content

• Total Structure Weight: 97.1 kDa 
• Atom Count: 6,900 
• Modelled Residue Count: 857 
• Deposited Residue Count: 865 
• Unique protein chains: 1

Macromolecules

Entity ID: 1
Molecule	Chains	Sequence Length	Organism	Details	Image
NSP3 macrodomain	A, B, C, D, E	173	Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2	Mutation(s): 0  Gene Names: rep, 1a-1b EC: 3.4.19.12 (PDB Primary Data), 3.4.22 (PDB Primary Data), 3.4.22.69 (PDB Primary Data), 2.7.7.48 (PDB Primary Data), 3.6.4.12 (PDB Primary Data), 3.6.4.13 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1.13 (PDB Primary Data), 3.1 (PDB Primary Data), 2.1.1 (PDB Primary Data)
UniProt
Find proteins for P0DTD1 (Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) Explore P0DTD1  Go to UniProtKB:  P0DTD1

Small Molecules

Ligands 3 Unique
ID	Chains	Name / Formula / InChI Key	2D Diagram
APR (Subject of Investigation/LOI)	F [auth A], M [auth B], P [auth C], T [auth D], X [auth E]	ADENOSINE-5-DIPHOSPHORIBOSE C15 H23 N5 O14 P2 SRNWOUGRCWSEMX-KEOHHSTQSA-N
EDO	G [auth A], H [auth A], I [auth A], J [auth A], K [auth A], L [auth A], N [auth B], O [auth B], R [auth C], S [auth C], U [auth D], V [auth D], W [auth D], Z [auth E]	1,2-ETHANEDIOL C2 H6 O2 LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
MG	Q [auth C], Y [auth E]	MAGNESIUM ION Mg JLVVSXFLKOJNIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

• Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
• Resolution: 2.50 Å
• R-Value Free: 0.223 
• R-Value Work: 0.189 
• R-Value Observed: 0.191 
• Space Group: P 2₁ 2₁ 2₁

Unit Cell:

Length ( Å )	Angle ( ˚ )
a = 38.395	α = 90
b = 111.922	β = 90
c = 195.333	γ = 90

Software Package:

Software Name	Purpose
Aimless	data scaling
REFMAC	refinement
PDB_EXTRACT	data extraction
XDS	data reduction
MOLREP	phasing

Structure Validation

Entry History 

Deposition Data

• Released Date: 2020-05-06 
Deposition Author(s): Schroeder, M., Ni, X., Olieric, V., Sharpe, E.M., Wojdyla, J.A., Wang, M., Knapp, S., Chaikuad, A., Structural Genomics Consortium (SGC)

Revision History  

• Version 1.0: 2020-05-06
  Type: Initial release
  
• Version 1.1: 2021-07-07
  Changes: Database references
• Version 1.2: 2024-01-24
  Changes: Data collection, Database references, Refinement description