8S85

Crystal structure of JAK1 JH1 domain in complex with an inhibitor


Experimental Data Snapshot

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.75 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.250 
  • R-Value Work: 0.208 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.210 

Starting Model: experimental
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Literature

Design of a potent and selective dual JAK1/TYK2 inhibitor.

Mammoliti, O.Menet, C.Cottereaux, C.Blanc, J.De Blieck, A.Coti, G.Geney, R.Oste, L.Ostyn, K.Palisse, A.Quinton, E.Schmitt, B.Borgonovi, M.Parent, I.Jagerschmidt, C.De Vos, S.Vayssiere, B.Lopez-Ramos, M.Shoji, K.Brys, R.Amantini, D.Galien, R.Joannesse, C.

(2024) Bioorg Med Chem 114: 117932-117932

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bmc.2024.117932
  • Primary Citation of Related Structures:  
    8S85

  • PubMed Abstract: 

    Janus kinase (JAK) inhibitors have gathered interest as treatments for several inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. The four first marketed inhibitors target JAK1, with varying selectivity towards other JAK family members, but none inhibit tyrosine kinase-2 (TYK2) at clinically relevant doses. TYK2 is required for the signaling of the interleukin (IL)-12 and IL-23 cytokines, which are key to the polarization of T H 1 and T H 17 cells, respectively; two cell subtypes that play major roles in inflammatory diseases. Herein, we report our effort towards the optimization of a potent and selective dual JAK1/TYK2 inhibitor series starting from a HTS hit. Structural information revealed vectors required to improve both JAK1 and TYK2 potency as well as selectivity towards JAK2. The potent inhibition of both JAK1 (3.5 nM) and TYK2 (5.7 nM) in biochemical assays by our optimized lead compound, as well as its notable selectivity against JAK2, were confirmed in cellular and whole blood assays. Inhibition of TYK2 by the lead compound was demonstrated by dose-dependent efficacy in an IL-23-induced psoriasis-like inflammation mouse model.


  • Organizational Affiliation

    Galapagos NV, Generaal De Wittelaan L11, 2800 Mechelen, Belgium.


Macromolecules
Find similar proteins by:  (by identity cutoff)  |  3D Structure
Entity ID: 1
MoleculeChains Sequence LengthOrganismDetailsImage
Tyrosine-protein kinase JAK1
A, B
302Homo sapiensMutation(s): 0 
Gene Names: JAK1JAK1AJAK1B
EC: 2.7.10.2
UniProt & NIH Common Fund Data Resources
Find proteins for P23458 (Homo sapiens)
Explore P23458 
Go to UniProtKB:  P23458
PHAROS:  P23458
GTEx:  ENSG00000162434 
Entity Groups  
Sequence Clusters30% Identity50% Identity70% Identity90% Identity95% Identity100% Identity
UniProt GroupP23458
Sequence Annotations
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  • Reference Sequence
Small Molecules
Experimental Data & Validation

Experimental Data

  • Method: X-RAY DIFFRACTION
  • Resolution: 1.75 Å
  • R-Value Free: 0.250 
  • R-Value Work: 0.208 
  • R-Value Observed: 0.210 
  • Space Group: P 1 21 1
Unit Cell:
Length ( Å )Angle ( ˚ )
a = 43.038α = 90
b = 174.03β = 94.5
c = 44.893γ = 90
Software Package:
Software NamePurpose
REFMACrefinement
XSCALEdata scaling
XDSdata reduction
MOLREPphasing

Structure Validation

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Entry History & Funding Information

Deposition Data


Funding OrganizationLocationGrant Number
Not funded--

Revision History  (Full details and data files)

  • Version 1.0: 2024-11-06
    Type: Initial release